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Egg Incubation FAQ

Egg Incubation FAQ

Q1: Why is it important to wash hands before and after handling eggs during incubation?

  • A1: Washing hands is crucial to prevent contamination of the eggs. It minimizes the risk of transferring harmful bacteria or substances to the eggs, which can affect their development.

Q2: How often should I record the temperature in the incubator and the room?

  • A2: It’s important to record the room and incubator temperatures both in the morning and evening each day. This ensures the incubator is maintaining the correct environment for the eggs.

Q3: How frequently should I turn the eggs, and is there a different routine for weekends?

  • A3: Eggs should be gently turned three times per day. On weekends, it’s acceptable to turn them only once. Remember to initial the record sheet each time to track this process.

Q4: What is the purpose of misting the eggs or adding warm water to the incubator?

  • A4: Misting eggs or adding warm water helps maintain the necessary humidity levels within the incubator. This is vital for the proper development of the embryos.

Q5: Is it necessary to record humidity levels daily?

  • A5: Yes, daily recording of humidity levels is essential to ensure they remain within the optimal range for egg incubation.

Q6: When should I candle the eggs, and why?

  • A6: Candling should be done on days 7, 14, and 18. This process allows you to observe the development of the embryo and check for any issues.

Q7: When should I stop turning the eggs?

  • A7: Stop turning the eggs on day 18. This is to prepare the eggs for the hatching process.

Q8: What humidity level should be maintained from day 18 until the hatch?

  • A8: From day 18 until the hatch, maintain the humidity between 65-70%. This higher humidity level is crucial for the hatching phase.

Q9: How do I prepare the water dish on day 20 to prevent contamination during the hatch?

  • A9: On day 20, cover the water dish with cheesecloth or a very thin rag. This prevents shell fragments and down from falling into the water during the hatch.

Q10: How should I prepare the brooder on day 20 for the chicks?

  • A10: On day 20, prepare the brooder by:
    • Lining the bottom with paper towels or shavings to protect the chicks’ legs.
    • Adding a jar lid, small dish, or tuna can with marbles for water.
    • Preparing a dish for food.
    • Locating a heat source to maintain a temperature around 95°F (35°C).
    • Placing a thermometer to monitor the temperature.

These FAQs cover the key aspects of egg incubation, ensuring a clear understanding of the process for successful hatching.

How to set the eggs inside the incubator

How to set the eggs inside the incubator

Step 1: Practice Proper Hygiene

  • Objective: Minimize the risk of contaminating the eggs.
  • Instructions:
    • Wash your hands thoroughly before and after handling the eggs.
  • Pro Tip: Avoid using strongly scented soaps or lotions that could transfer unwanted smells to the eggs.

Step 2: Candle the Eggs

  • Objective: Inspect the eggs for any imperfections.
  • Instructions:
    • Carefully use a candling light to check for cracked shells or double yolks.
  • Pro Tip: Do this in a dark room for better visibility of the egg’s contents.

Step 3: Mark the Eggs

  • Objective: Track individual egg progress during incubation.
  • Instructions:
    • Number each egg on the larger end using a pencil or wax crayon.
  • Pro Tip: Keep a record of each egg’s number and any observations throughout the incubation.

Step 4: Indicate Egg Position

  • Objective: Keep track of egg rotation.
  • Instructions:
    • Mark one side of the egg with an “X” and the other with an “O”.
  • Pro Tip: This helps you remember which eggs have been turned each day.

Step 5: Allow Eggs to Reach Room Temperature

  • Objective: Prevent temperature shock to the eggs.
  • Instructions:
    • Let the eggs sit at room temperature for two hours before placing them in the incubator.
    • If not incubating immediately, store them at 50-60°F, but not in the refrigerator.
  • Pro Tip: Timing is important; begin Day One of incubation the morning after placing the eggs in the incubator if done in the late afternoon.

Step 6: Place Eggs in the Incubator

  • Objective: Ensure proper orientation for incubation.
  • Instructions:
    • Position the eggs in the incubator with the “O” end down and the “X” end up.
  • Pro Tip: This position helps the embryo develop correctly.

Step 7: Maintain a Stable Environment

  • Objective: Allow the eggs to acclimate and start developing.
  • Instructions:
    • Do not adjust the incubator temperature during the first 48 hours.
  • Pro Tip: The eggs will naturally give off heat as they begin to develop.
How To Get Ready for Egg Incubation

A Guide on How To Get Ready for Egg Incubation

Step 1: Clean Your Incubator One Week in Advance

  • Objective: Ensure your incubator is clean and free from contaminants that could harm the eggs.
  • Instructions:
    • Mix a 25% bleach solution with water.
    • Use a damp rag to gently clean the incubator.
    • Avoid using harsh cleaning products with ammonia.
  • Pro Tip: Focus on all interior surfaces and trays where the eggs will be placed.

Step 2: Set Up Your Incubator Two Days Before Arrival of the Eggs

  • Objective: Find the ideal location for your incubator to ensure a stable environment.
  • Instructions:
    • Place the incubator at least 6 inches away from edges to prevent accidents.
    • Keep it out of direct sunlight and away from drafts.
    • Ensure the surrounding area maintains at least 25°C.
    • Place on a sturdy, level surface.
    • Connect to a reliable electrical outlet that remains on.
  • Pro Tip: Regularly check the surrounding environment for any changes in temperature or airflow.

Step 3: Ensure Correct Temperature and Humidity

  • Objective: Set the ideal conditions inside the incubator for egg development.
  • Instructions:
    • For forced air incubators: Maintain a temperature between 37.5 – 38.0°C.
    • For still air incubators: Keep a temperature of 38.0 -38.5°C.
    • Adjust the humidity to at least 60%.
  • Pro Tip: Use a reliable thermometer and hygrometer to monitor these conditions.

Step 4: Leave the Incubator On

  • Objective: Stabilize the incubator’s internal environment before the eggs arrive.
  • Instructions: Keep the incubator running to ensure it reaches and maintains the set temperature and humidity.
  • Pro Tip: Check the incubator several times a day to monitor stability.

Step 5: Plan for Continuous Egg Care

  • Objective: Arrange for consistent monitoring and care of the eggs, especially during weekends.
  • Instructions: Designate a responsible person to care for the eggs during weekends or in your absence.
  • Pro Tip: Create a care schedule or checklist to ensure no step is missed.

By following these steps, you’ll create the optimal environment for your eggs to develop and hatch successfully. Remember, consistency and attention to detail are key in the incubation process.

Eggs incubator temperature

Eggs incubator temperature in Kenya’s Climate


In Kenya, the ideal temperature for an egg incubator largely depends on the type of eggs being incubated and the specific climate conditions in the area. Generally, for most bird eggs, including chicken eggs, the recommended incubation temperature is around 37.5 to 38 degrees Celsius (99.5 to 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit). This range is crucial for proper embryonic development.

However, it’s important to consider the local climate conditions in Kenya, which can vary significantly across the country. In areas with higher temperatures and humidity, incubators might need adjustments to maintain the optimal internal environment. It’s also essential to maintain a consistent humidity level inside the incubator, typically between 40% to 50% for the majority of the incubation period, and then increasing it to about 65% during the final days before hatching.

Province/RegionCountiesAverage Temperature (°C)Average Humidity (%)
CentralKiambu, Nyeri, Kirinyaga, Murang’a, Nyandarua2075
CoastMombasa, Kwale, Kilifi, Tana River, Lamu, Taita-Taveta2780
EasternMachakos, Kitui, Embu, Meru, Marsabit, Isiolo, Makueni, Tharaka-Nithi2465
NairobiNairobi2270
North EasternGarissa, Wajir, Mandera3055
NyanzaKisumu, Siaya, Homa Bay, Migori, Kisii, Nyamira2578
Rift ValleyTurkana, West Pokot, Samburu, Trans Nzoia, Uasin Gishu, Elgeyo-Marakwet, Nandi, Baringo, Laikipia, Nakuru, Narok, Kajiado, Kericho, Bomet2360
WesternKakamega, Vihiga, Bungoma, Busia2682
Table with placeholder average temperatures and humidity for each of the 8 provinces/regions in Kenya
Types and prices of eggs incubators in Kenya

A Comprehensive Guide to Egg Incubators in Kenya: Types, Prices, and Quality

Embarking on poultry farming in Kenya? One key tool you’ll need is an egg incubator. With a variety of types and prices available, it’s crucial to understand your options. This comprehensive guide covers the types of egg incubators available in Kenya, their prices, and quality, to help you make an informed decision.

1. Types of Egg Incubators Available in Kenya

In Kenya, egg incubators come in various types, each suited for different needs and scales of poultry farming. From small, manually operated models to large, automated systems, the choice depends on your operation’s size and budget. Here, we’ll explore the most common types and how they fit different farming needs.

2. Ecochicks Incubators: A Popular Choice

Ecochicks incubators are renowned for their reliability and efficiency. These incubators are designed to cater to both small-scale and commercial poultry farmers, offering various capacities and features.

3. Prices of Egg Incubators in Kenya

The prices of egg incubators in Kenya vary widely based on their type, capacity, and features. From the most affordable models to high-end ones, we’ll provide an overview of the price range you can expect, helping you budget accordingly.

4. 30 Eggs Incubator: A Compact and Affordable Option

For small-scale farmers, a 30 eggs incubator is often a popular choice. It’s compact and more affordable, making it an excellent start for beginners. We’ll discuss the price range for these models in the Kenyan market.

5. Cheapest Incubator in Kenya

While cost is a significant factor, it’s important to balance affordability with quality. We’ll highlight the cheapest incubators available in Kenya, discussing their features and suitability for your farming needs.

6. Best Quality Egg Incubators in Kenya

Quality is key when it comes to egg incubators. We’ll delve into what makes an incubator “the best quality” in terms of durability, hatch rate, and user-friendliness, and recommend some top models available in Kenya.

Conclusion

Understanding the types of egg incubators available in Kenya, their prices, and quality is essential for successful poultry farming. Whether you’re a beginner or looking to expand, this guide aims to provide you with the information needed to choose the right incubator for your poultry venture.

Downloadable Resource

For a detailed look at this guide, download our PDF: “Types of Egg Incubators Available in Kenya – A Detailed Guide.” This resource provides additional insights, including a comprehensive price list and more in-depth reviews of each incubator type.

NameCapacity (Eggs)DescriptionPrice Range
Compact Starter Incubator56-64Small-scale, basic incubators ideal for hobbyists or educational purposes. Features may include semi-automatic turning and basic temperature control.KES 5,000 – 10,000
Small Farm Incubator60-128Suitable for small poultry farms, offering a balance of capacity and user-friendly features like automatic temperature and manual egg turning.KES 10,000 – 20,000
Medium Capacity Incubator192-300Designed for mid-sized poultry operations, these incubators often have semi-automatic or fully automatic features, improving efficiency.KES 20,000 – 40,000
Large Scale Incubator528-1056High-capacity incubators for large-scale poultry farms, featuring full automation, including temperature, humidity control, and egg turning.KES 50,000 – 80,000
Industrial Incubator1500-2112For industrial-scale poultry operations, offering the largest capacity, advanced automation, and optimized for high efficiency and reliability.KES 80,000 – 150,000

Q&A for Egg Incubators

Q1: What is the best incubator for someone just starting with poultry farming?
A1: The “Compact Starter Incubator” with a capacity of 56-64 eggs is ideal for beginners. It’s affordable and has basic features like semi-automatic turning and temperature control, making it user-friendly for newcomers.

Q2: I have a small farm. Which incubator would you recommend?
A2: The “Small Farm Incubator” with a capacity of 60-128 eggs is suitable for small farms. It balances capacity with ease of use and offers features like automatic temperature control and manual egg turning.

Q3: What features do the “Medium Capacity Incubators” offer?
A3: Designed for mid-sized operations, these incubators (192-300 eggs) often include semi-automatic or fully automatic features for efficiency, with improved temperature and humidity control.

Q4: I run a large poultry farm. Which incubator is best for high-volume hatching?
A4: The “Large Scale Incubator” (528-1056 eggs) is perfect for large-scale operations, providing full automation, including advanced temperature, humidity control, and automatic egg turning.

Q5: What are the advantages of the “Industrial Incubator”?
A5: With a capacity of 1500-2112 eggs, these incubators are designed for industrial-scale operations. They offer the largest capacity, with advanced automation features and are optimized for high efficiency and reliability.

Q6: Are these incubators suitable for different types of poultry eggs?
A6: Yes, most of these incubators can be used for various types of poultry eggs, including chicken, duck, and quail. However, it’s important to check with the manufacturer for specific egg type compatibility.

Q7: How important is automatic egg turning in an incubator?
A7: Automatic egg turning is crucial for consistent heat distribution and preventing the yolk from settling. Incubators with this feature save time and increase hatch rates, especially important for larger capacities.

64 eggs solar incubator

Best Deals on Egg Incubators in Kenya

Looking to start or upgrade your poultry farming in Kenya? One essential tool you need is a reliable egg incubator. With various options available, it can be challenging to find the right one that fits your needs and budget. Let’s explore some of the top choices for egg incubators in Kenya, including the popular 30 eggs incubator, small egg incubators, and the best and cheapest options available.

1. 30 Eggs Incubator – Price and Features in Kenya

Starting with the popular choice among small-scale farmers, the 30 eggs incubator, is perfect for those just starting out or with limited space. Its compact size makes it an ideal small egg incubator for Kenyan farmers. When it comes to the egg incubator Kenya price, this model offers affordability without compromising on quality.

2. Egg Incubator Kenya Jumia Selections

For a wider selection, consider checking out Jumia, Kenya’s leading online marketplace. Here, you can find a range of egg incubators, including models from renowned brands like Kenchic. The Kenchic incubators are known for their durability and efficiency, making them a worthwhile investment.

3. Finding the Best Egg Incubator in Kenya

Determining the best egg incubator in Kenya involves considering factors like capacity, price, and features. While the Kenchic models are highly praised, there are also other brands offering competitive features at different price points.

4. Cheapest Incubator in Kenya – Is It Worth It?

If you’re on a tight budget, you might be tempted to go for the cheapest incubator in Kenya. While affordability is important, it’s crucial to ensure that the low cost doesn’t compromise the incubator’s effectiveness and reliability.

Conclusion

Whether you’re looking for a small egg incubator, the best egg incubator Kenya offers, or the most budget-friendly option, there’s a range of choices available. Remember to compare the egg incubator Kenya price across different platforms, like Jumia, and consider the brand reputation, such as Kenchic incubators, to make an informed decision.

Happy farming!

incubator price in kenya

Egg Incubator Price in Kenya

Egg incubators are essential tools for poultry farmers and hatcheries in Kenya. They play a vital role in ensuring the successful hatching of eggs and maintaining a healthy poultry business. We will delve into the egg incubator price landscape in Kenya for the year 2023, providing valuable insights into the costs associated with different types of egg incubators, their features, and factors to consider when purchasing one for your poultry operation.

Factors Affecting Egg Incubator Prices in Kenya:

  1. Capacity: The incubator’s capacity, measured in the number of eggs it can hold, is a significant factor in determining its price. Smaller incubators designed for home use are more affordable, while larger, commercial-grade units come at a higher cost.
  2. Type: There are various types of egg incubators, including manual, semi-automatic, and fully automatic models. Fully automatic incubators with digital controls and advanced features tend to be more expensive than manual alternatives.
  3. Brand and Quality: Established brands and high-quality incubators often come with a higher price tag. Investing in a reputable brand can be worthwhile for reliability and longevity.
  4. Features: Additional features such as temperature and humidity control, automatic egg turning, and alarms can impact the price of an incubator. Consider which features are essential for your specific needs.
  5. Power Source: Incubators in Kenya can be powered by electricity, solar energy, or other sources. The type of power source can influence the price and availability of the incubator.
  6. New vs. Used: While new incubators offer the latest technology and warranties, used incubators can be more budget-friendly. However, be cautious when purchasing used equipment to ensure it is in good working condition.

Egg Incubator Price Ranges in Kenya 2023:

  1. Small Home Incubators: These incubators are suitable for hobbyists and small-scale poultry keepers. Prices typically range from Ksh 5,000 to Ksh 15,000.
  2. Medium-Sized Incubators: These models can accommodate a moderate number of eggs and are suitable for small to medium-sized farms. Prices vary from Ksh 15,000 to Ksh 55,000.
  3. Large Commercial Incubators: Designed for commercial hatcheries, these incubators can handle a substantial quantity of eggs. Prices start from Ksh 50,000 and can go well beyond Ksh 300,000 for high-capacity, fully automatic models.
  4. Solar-Powered Incubators: Solar-powered incubators are available in various sizes and price ranges, depending on their capacity and features. Prices typically start from Ksh 15,000.

Choosing the Right Egg Incubator:

When selecting an egg incubator for your poultry operation, consider the following factors:

  1. Capacity: Choose an incubator that can accommodate the number of eggs you intend to hatch.
  2. Features: Select features that align with your needs and expertise level. Fully automatic models are convenient but may require more significant investment.
  3. Brand and Quality: Prioritize reputable brands and quality construction to ensure reliability and durability.
  4. Budget: Determine your budget and explore options within that price range while meeting your essential requirements.
  5. Power Source: Consider the availability of electricity and the cost of alternative power sources when choosing an incubator.

In Conclusion:

Egg incubators are indispensable tools for poultry farmers and hatcheries in Kenya. Understanding the factors influencing incubator prices and carefully evaluating your specific requirements will help you make an informed decision when purchasing an egg incubator in 2023. Investing in the right incubator is crucial for the success and growth of your poultry business.

Incubator ModelPrice in KES
64 Eggs Solar Auto incubatorKsh 15,000
128 Eggs Solar Auto Eggs incubatorKsh 20,000
192 Solar Auto Eggs IncubatorKsh 29,000
300 Auto Eggs Incubator Solar AutoKsh 52,000
528 Egg setter + 176 hatcher incubatorKsh 55,000
528 Egg setter + 528 hatcher incubatorKsh 57,000
1056 Egg setter + 176 hatcher incubatorKsh 70,000
1056 Egg setter + 1056 hatcher incubatorKsh 80,000
2112 Egg incubator setter and hatcherKsh 120,000
3000 Eggs incubator setter and hatcherKsh 150,000
Solar incubators for hatching eggs

Solar incubators for hatching eggs

egg incubator using solar power

egg incubator using solar power in Kenya

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